Types of therapy

Seasonal Affective Disorder

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a type of depression that follows a seasonal pattern, most commonly starting in the autumn or winter and improving in spring or summer. Symptoms include low mood, lack of energy, oversleeping, weight gain, and loss of interest in usual activities. Less often, SAD can occur in spring or summer and resolve in the colder months.

Line drawing of a person's face in profile, emphasizing facial features and contours.

What does SAD feel like?

SAD can feel like a heavy, persistent sadness or fatigue that makes daily tasks difficult. Many people experience increased sleep, changes in appetite, difficulty concentrating, and withdrawal from social activities. These symptoms usually return each year at the same time.

How to overcome SAD with therapy

Treatment for SAD often includes light therapy (using a special lamp to mimic sunlight), cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), and sometimes antidepressant medication. Therapy helps you understand and manage symptoms, challenge negative thoughts, and develop coping strategies. Medication such as SSRIs or bupropion may be prescribed, especially for more severe symptoms.

Through SAD counselling, you can:

  • Learn strategies to manage low mood and energy

  • Build routines to support wellbeing during difficult seasons

  • Address negative thinking patterns

  • Explore lifestyle changes to reduce symptoms

Step-by-step guide

  • Recognise patterns: Notice changes in mood and energy that follow a seasonal pattern.

  • Seek professional help: Consult a GP or mental health professional for assessment and treatment options.

  • Try light therapy: Use a recommended light box daily in the morning during affected months.

  • Engage in therapy: Participate in CBT to address negative thoughts and behaviours.

  • Practise self-care: Prioritise sleep, exercise, and social connection, even when motivation is low.

Types of therapy

Seasonal Affective Disorder

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a type of depression that follows a seasonal pattern, most commonly starting in the autumn or winter and improving in spring or summer. Symptoms include low mood, lack of energy, oversleeping, weight gain, and loss of interest in usual activities. Less often, SAD can occur in spring or summer and resolve in the colder months.

Line drawing of a person's face in profile, emphasizing facial features and contours.

What does SAD feel like?

SAD can feel like a heavy, persistent sadness or fatigue that makes daily tasks difficult. Many people experience increased sleep, changes in appetite, difficulty concentrating, and withdrawal from social activities. These symptoms usually return each year at the same time.

How to overcome SAD with therapy

Treatment for SAD often includes light therapy (using a special lamp to mimic sunlight), cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), and sometimes antidepressant medication. Therapy helps you understand and manage symptoms, challenge negative thoughts, and develop coping strategies. Medication such as SSRIs or bupropion may be prescribed, especially for more severe symptoms.

Through SAD counselling, you can:

  • Learn strategies to manage low mood and energy

  • Build routines to support wellbeing during difficult seasons

  • Address negative thinking patterns

  • Explore lifestyle changes to reduce symptoms

Step-by-step guide

  • Recognise patterns: Notice changes in mood and energy that follow a seasonal pattern.

  • Seek professional help: Consult a GP or mental health professional for assessment and treatment options.

  • Try light therapy: Use a recommended light box daily in the morning during affected months.

  • Engage in therapy: Participate in CBT to address negative thoughts and behaviours.

  • Practise self-care: Prioritise sleep, exercise, and social connection, even when motivation is low.

Types of therapy

Seasonal Affective Disorder

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a type of depression that follows a seasonal pattern, most commonly starting in the autumn or winter and improving in spring or summer. Symptoms include low mood, lack of energy, oversleeping, weight gain, and loss of interest in usual activities. Less often, SAD can occur in spring or summer and resolve in the colder months.

Line drawing of a person's face in profile, emphasizing facial features and contours.

What does SAD feel like?

SAD can feel like a heavy, persistent sadness or fatigue that makes daily tasks difficult. Many people experience increased sleep, changes in appetite, difficulty concentrating, and withdrawal from social activities. These symptoms usually return each year at the same time.

How to overcome SAD with therapy

Treatment for SAD often includes light therapy (using a special lamp to mimic sunlight), cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), and sometimes antidepressant medication. Therapy helps you understand and manage symptoms, challenge negative thoughts, and develop coping strategies. Medication such as SSRIs or bupropion may be prescribed, especially for more severe symptoms.

Through SAD counselling, you can:

  • Learn strategies to manage low mood and energy

  • Build routines to support wellbeing during difficult seasons

  • Address negative thinking patterns

  • Explore lifestyle changes to reduce symptoms

Step-by-step guide

  • Recognise patterns: Notice changes in mood and energy that follow a seasonal pattern.

  • Seek professional help: Consult a GP or mental health professional for assessment and treatment options.

  • Try light therapy: Use a recommended light box daily in the morning during affected months.

  • Engage in therapy: Participate in CBT to address negative thoughts and behaviours.

  • Practise self-care: Prioritise sleep, exercise, and social connection, even when motivation is low.

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